You connect yourselves to
Internet, then you can become a target for the hackers,
for the viruses, espionage.... It should be also said
that the attacks against average surfers as us are facilements
déjouables. The pirates prefer by far to be interested
in the great sites and the companies. But let us be vigilant,
we are not at all safe from disposed people mals who want
to have fun or to be made the hand before rubbing at the
companies. Let us take as example the last lucky find:
Microsoft revealed a fault of safety on the systems XP
and Server 2003, of the data-processing pirates can s’
to infiltrate in the computers by persuading their owners
to open a particular display file. I.e. that if you open
an image with corrupted format JEPG the pirates will be
able to make that they want your PC....
I will give you the principal
means this of preventing against these attacks.
1°
the antivirus.
It is essential to have an antivirus and to update it
very regularly. There are how much episodes where a worm
makes the turn of world in some minutes to infest thousands
of computers.
2° the fire-wall.
Essential complement of the antivirus, it is supposed
to stop the totality of the attacks launched against the
PC but also the worms, Trojan horses being in your computer
and which wait only the moment to go on the Net and to
do their work there. Often the fire wall is provided with
anti-popup, various filterings.... Essential software.
3°
anti-spies.
The spywares are small programs hidden in other applications
or which settle without your knowledge. They watch least
the gestures than you make and return information via
the Net. It also can upgrader and there, to make beautiful
breaches on your navigator and to let with leisure the
pirates come in their turn. The only thing to be made,
to install a software which makes hunting for the spywares
of the type AD-Aware SE Personal which moreover can be
updated regularly. The new one at US : with reading a
law against the cyberspy.
4°
Update your system.
It is regularly necessary to update your operating system
to thwart the existing faults and to make safe the best
possible your documents and software. Microsoft leaves
the updates regularly and find faults constantly. To also
seek the patchs for your navigators. The navigators are
ideal preys for the pirates.
5°
the Web Bugs.
Worse than the cookies, are invisible and seldom detectable
pictures which are inserted in the Web pages. That allows
the Web sites and the advertising companies to know of
it always a little more about you (mainly accounting of
the number of visits, your address IP, your navigator.
) .Ces true spies can "cross" your address e-mail
with your address IP. That means that when Web Bug is
inserted in e-mail, the site at the origin of this Web
Bug can identify you and observe your behavior of navigation
and you épier as good seem to them. What is funny
it is that one seldom intends to speak about them in the
media and yet it is true an attack with the private life
and nobody will worry these sites about the law!! ZoneAlarm
Pro, like other software, makes it possible to announce
you WebBug and to block it.
6°
Remove the cookies.
The cookies are of all small files which help you and
also identify you at the time of your surfing on a site.
But sometimes, the sites which send them require them
anything else: to know which you are, which you do on
the Net and what there is on your station. It is thus
advised to remove them and block their sunken.
7°
Remain hidden.
As soon as you connect yourselves, you have an address
IP and your computer is clearly identifiable for the pirates.
To warn you attacks and surfer incognito, kasher sound
is thus needed addresses IP. For this, it is necessary
to use proxis which them are given the responsability
to dissimulate the IP at the time of your connections.
Use Multi Proxis and Proxy+.
8°
Choose the good software.
More one software is known and spread, more it will be
the choice of the pirates. Then do not hesitate to resort
to alternative programs which will ensure the same tasks
as the others. Do not take all the same unknown programs
and which are not inevitably well conceived.
9° Preserve your data.
Think of safeguarding your files. A breakdown can occur
very well at any time or an enormous planting because
of a virus. Use of the CD-R ..... If you have a site lodged
by your FAI, think that you can use the remainder of space
allocated by your shelterer to store your personal data:
for example, if you have a capacity of 100 Mo and that
you used only 50 Mo for your site, you can fill the remainder
by personal files very well to avoid engraving them.
There are also sites which enable you to store your files:
Pensebete.com,
Mobile.sunrise.ch,
Boxxmail.fr.
For much more details, read the Safegards
file.
10°
The new alternative of the pirates.
The new alternative of the pirates and to reveal the pop-up
quasi-identical ones to certain sites of payments on line,
banks etc... to be able to have your accounts banquaires
as well as the number of your charts banks. All the navigators
are potentially vulnerable to pop-up false truths. This
technique is called "phishing" (whose principle
is to obtain personal data of a person, via e-mail which
has the appearance of an official mail). Once again, have
a pop-up anti good.
Attention to the Phishing.
11° Becarfull to the Fishingh.
For the e-mails, ridges very attention with the method
known as Phishing which the pirates apply. That consists
so that you receive an e-mail of your bank or a site of
auction sale, for example, which invites you to type your
secret codes under pretext of an update of its files.
In fact, they are pirates data processing who have counterfeits
official sites.
12° Never not to open an e-mail.
Never not to open an e-mailbecause it may be, in addition
to the bonds or images syphilitics, that it is there a
Web-bugs which can know if the e-mail were read. If you
want it, you can place these informers in your e-mails
to know or not your messages so yes indeed were open.
It is enough to be inscrir on the American site http://www.didtheyreadit.com.
13° To safeguard a private
key and its certificate.
In Internet Explorer, click on Tool-Options Internet...
then choose the Contenu mitre. In the heading Certificates,
click on the Certificats button and select the name of
the agent then click on the button Export... Check off
the yes box, to export the private key. It is also possible
to use this method :
Click on Start/to carry out then seize: certmgr.msc and
open Certificats - current user/Personnel/Certificats,
with the right button of the mouse click on one of the
listed users then choose the order All the tasks/Exporter...
14° To know simply if you
are a virus.
To see whether there is a virus or a worm without to have
made the update of the antivirus, here a simple method
:
Create a fictitious address in your mailing of the style
lienbidon@virus.gg. If a virus or a worm infiltrated in
your PC it will want to surely send copies of this one
via your mailing. Thus if you ressevez a return of e-mail
with failure on the address lienbidon@virus.gg, that wants
to say that it is necessary at all costs to make the update
of your antivirus and scanner your PC!
hight
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